Art News | Andy Warhol – “Bardot” opens at Gagosian Gallery in …

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Written by Taylor Underwood Wednesday, 12
October 2011 00:11

LONDON

– An exhibition of Andy Warhol’s portrait series of Brigitte Bardot opens at Gagosian Davies Street. Five of the works on show have never been exhibited publicly before, and never together in series. Warhol first met Bardot at the Cannes Film Festival in 1967 when she actively supported his attempt to show The Chelsea Girls there after the originally planned screening had been canceled. In 1973, at the height of her fame, she announced her retirement from making films. That same year Warhol received the commission to make her portrait. At this time that he was shifting his focus from filmmaking back to painting and perhaps viewed her coincidental screen exit as the perfect opportunity to commemorate and idolize her in the art.

At the time of the commission, Bardot was as beautiful and famous as ever, her smoldering gaze, flowing blonde hair, and inimitable poet epitomizing the free-spirited energy and sexual allure that defined a new era. In these portraits of her, based on an arresting photograph taken by Richard Avedon in 1959, Warhol applied similar formal techniques to those he used in his portraits of Marilyn Monroe and Elizabeth Taylor — a cropped frontal viewpoint and contrasting palette (blue/red, pink/purple, green/black) with vivid primary accents on eyes and lips. In each of the paintings, Bardot’s carnal beauty fills the square canvas in the manner of a record cover, her voluptuous, leonine features framed by abundant, tousled hair.

Bardot was the original sex kitten, a superstar of French New Wave cinema and an icon of feminine sensuality. Aged eighteen, she gained sudden and worldwide notoriety for her steamy role in Roger Vadim’s directorial debut, And God Created Woman (1956), which broke box-office records and censorship taboos with its titillating display of sex and eroticism in St Tropez. Despite mixed critical reviews, the film launched her career and presaged her international stardom. Bardot also caught the attention of French intellectuals: she was the subject of Simone de Beauvoir’s 1959 essay “Brigitte Bardot and the Lolita Syndrome,” which described her as a “locomotive of women’s history”, building upon existentialist themes to declare her the most liberated woman of post-war France. Her crowning achievement occurred in 1963 as Camille in Jean-Luc Godard’s New Wave masterpiece Contempt, based on Alberto Moravia’s emotionally raw account of a marital break-up, set against the intrigues of the international film industry.

A fully illustrated catalog will accompany the exhibition, with essays by Warhol collaborator and writer Glenn O Brien and Purple Magazine editor Olivier Zahm.

Andy Warhol (1928-1987) is widely regarded as a defining figure not only of the Pop Art movement of the 1960s but of an entire
cultural era. He worked prodigiously across a vast range of media, including painting, photography, print-making, drawing, sculpture,
film (sixty experimental films between 1963 and 1968), television (“Andy Warhol’s TV,” 1982 and “Andy Warhol’s Fifteen Minutes,”
1986), publishing (Interview magazine, books, and catalogs), happenings, and performances. He also endorsed products, appeared
in advertisements and made business deals, giving new currency to the philosophical and practical interplay between art as a
reflection of society and art as a product of society. His work has been the subject of countless exhibitions in museums and
galleries throughout the world. Recent exhibitions include The Last Decade. Milwaukee Art Museum (2009, traveled to Museum of Modern Art, Fort Worth, Brooklyn Museum of Art and the Baltimore Museum of Art); Motion Pictures, Museum of Modern Art, New York (2010); and The Early Sixties, Kunstmuseum Basel (2010).

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Art News | Andy Warhol – “Bardot” opens at Gagosian Gallery in …